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Most Common Cancers In Men

Friday, October 7, 2011 1:23:00 AM Posted by Cancer Centers

By Kristjan Gunnarsson

The most common cancers in men are in order of occurrence: prostate cancer, lung cancer and colorectal cancer. Lung cancer and colorectal cancer can also happen in women, but prostate cancer is exclusive to men. Another cancer that only men can get is testicular cancer, however it is considered rare and the prognosis for it is very good.

Lung cancer is not as common as prostate cancer, but it is much deadlier and people who get lung cancer do not have a good prognosis. In fact about 9 out of 10 people diagnosed with lung cancer will die from it. The best preventative strategy to avoid lung cancer is to not smoke, and live an otherwise healthy lifestyle. Lung cancer is actually quite rare in non-smokers.

Colorectal cancer involves tumors in the appendix, rectum or colon. Prognosis is better than with lung cancer, but it is important to diagnose the disease early before it spreads to other tissues. Eating unhealthy, for example a lot of processed meat, can increase chances of developing colorectal cancer.

The Most Common Cancer In Men: Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer develops in the prostate, which is a gland in the male reproductive system that secretes fluid constituting about 20-30% of semen volume. It is found almost exclusively in men who are older than 50 years of age. This type of cancer often grows slowly and doesn't cause any symptoms in the beginning. Men with prostate cancer therefore often die from something else before it is ever diagnosed.

The most common symptoms of prostate cancer are related to problems with ejaculation, erection or urination. Therefore it is highly recommended for older men who experience any of those symptoms to see a doctor as soon as possible.

In some countries it is common to screen for prostate cancer once men reach a certain age, but research evaluating the effectiveness of these screenings showed that it hasn't managed to reduce mortality rates. Prostate cancer does have a genetic factor, so if there is a family history of the disease then it is a good idea to take extra precautions.

Conclusion

Cancers of any form are, obviously, diseases that we never want to get. What is best to do is take some preventative measures in order to try to avoid ever getting them. Lifestyle is by far the biggest factor and the main things we can do to prevent getting cancer are to not smoke, eat a healthy diet and do regular exercise. Another thing that has been shown in recent research to be important is to maintain healthy Vitamin D levels.

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